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1 φώς
φώς, gen. φωτός, ὁ: dual φῶτε, φωτοῖν: pl. φῶτες, φωτῶν, φωσί: poet. Noun (Com., only paratrag., as Ar. Pax 528, or pseudo-orac., Diph.126.3 (hex.); also in late Prose, PRyl.77.34 (ii A. D.)):—A man, sts. coupled with ἀνήρ, δύο δ' οὔπω φῶτε πεπύσθην, ἀνέρε κυδαλίμω .. Il. 17.377;ἀλλότριος φ. 5.214
, cf. 11.462, 614, al.; in gen., equivalent to a possessive pronoun, his,χρόα φωτός 4.139
, al.; in Trag. either of heroes, as A.Th. 499, S.Ant. 107 (lyr.), or of men generally, A. Pers. 242 (troch.);φῶτ' ἄδικον Id.Ag. 398
(lyr.); φ. ἀνόσιος, ἀμαυρός, S.OC 281, 1018; ὦ σκῆπτρα φωτός, i.e. ἐμοῦ, ib. 1109; joined with other Nouns,φῶτ' Ἀσκληπιοῦ υἱόν Il.4.194
, cf. 21.546, Od.21.26;φωτί.. δέκτῃ 4.247
;φῶτες Αἰγεΐδαι Pi.P.5.75
;κλωπὸς φωτός E.Rh. 709
.II man, opp. woman, Od.6.129, S.Ant. 910, Tr. 177, etc.; but δύ' οἰκτρὼ φῶτε, of a man and his wife, E.Hel. 1094; so of lovers, AP5.248.5 (Iren.).III mortal, opp. a god,πρὸς δαίμονα φωτὶ μάχεσθαι Il.17.98
;φωτῶν ἀλαὸν γένος A.Pr. 549
(lyr.);φῶτα βρότειον E.Ba. 542
(lyr.). -
2 ἐπιγράφω
A mark the surface, graze,ὀϊστὸς ἐπέγραψε χρόα φωτός Il.4.139
, cf. 13.553, Poll.4.179; μιν ἐπιγράψας having put a mark on the lot, Il. 7.187; ἄκροις δακτύλοις ἐ. trifle with dishes, Luc.Am.42.—In Hom. the word has not the sense of writing.II. write upon, inscribe,γράμματα Hdt.3.88
;τάδε Id.4.88
;ἐ. ὀνομαστὶ τὰς πόλεις Th.1.132
, cf. D.59.97;ἐπίγραμμα ὃ.. προείλεθ' ἡ πόλις αὐτοῖς ἐπιγράψαι Id.18.289
: abs.,ἐ. τοῖς ἀναθήμασι IG12.76.43
; esp. write or place an epitaph on a tomb, ib.14.1835, al., 7.2543.9: [voice] Med., have inscribed, ἐπεγράφουτὴν Γοργόνα Ar.Ach. 1095
(with play on 111.5);ἐλεγεῖον Th.1.132
:—[voice] Pass., of the inscription, to be inscribed upon, ἐπιγέγραπταίοἱ τάδε Hdt.5.77
, cf. 7.228; ; [ἐπίγραμμα] ὃ Μίδᾳ φασὶν ἐπιγεγράφθαι over or on the tomb of Midas, Pl.Phdr. 264c; ἐπιστολὴ -γεγραμμένη addressed, of a letter, Plb.16.36.4, cf. Plu.Cic.15; also, to have something inscribed upon one, ἐπεγράφοντο ῥόπαλα, ὡς Θηβαῖοι ὄντες used to bear clubs upon their shields, X.HG7.5.20; so ἀσπὶς ἐπιγεγραμμένη τὰς ὁμολογίας having the articles inscribed upon it, D.H.4.58.2. entitle,τοῦτο τὸ δρᾶμα Καλλίμαχος ἐ. Εὐνοῦχον Ath.11.496f
; αἱ -όμεναιΜαιανδρίου ἱστορίαι Inscr.Prien.37.104
(ii B.C.).3. sign, append a signature to, (iii B.C.); ἐ. τὸν Ἀντώνιον sign Antonius' name, App.BC5.144; αὑτοῦ ποιήματα ἐπέγραψεν (sc. τοῖς Ἑρμαῖς) inscribed poems signed by himself, Pl.Hipparch. 228d.4. write subsequently,αἱ ἐπιγραφεῖσαι διαθῆκαι J.AJ17.9.4
.III. freq.as law-term: 1. set down the penalty or damages in the title of an indictment (cf. ), τί δῆτά σοι τίμημ' ἐπιγράψω τῇ δίκῃ; Ar.Pl. 480; μέχρι πεντήκοντα δραχμῶν καθ' ἕκαστον ἀδίκημα ἐ. Lexap.Aeschin.1.38; τὰ ἐπιγεγραμμένα the damages claimed, D.29.8, cf. Pl.Lg. 915a; τιμημάτων- μένων Isoc.16.47
:—[voice] Med., Lexap.Aeschin.1.16.b. of a lawgiver, assign a punishment,τὰ μέγιστα ἐπιτίμια Aeschin.1.14
:— [voice] Pass., Din.2.12.c. make note of, enter, τὴν πρόφασιν, in inflicting a fine, Arist.Ath.8.4.2. register the citizens' names and property, with a view to taxes, lay a public burden upon one (cf.ἐπιγραφή 11.2
),ἐμαυτῷ.. τὴν μεγίστην εἰσφοράν Isoc.17.41
, cf. Arist.Oec. 1351b2; ἐ.δήμοις καὶ δυνάσταις στρατιωτῶν καταλόγους Plu.Crass.17
, cf. PHib.1.44.3 (iii B.C., [voice] Pass.), etc.; but ἐ. τινὰ προστίμοις visit with penalties, D.S.12.12(s.v.l.).b. assess, :—[voice] Pass., .3. generally, register or enter in a public list,ἐπιγράψαι σφᾶς αὐτοὺς ἐπιτρόπους Is.6.36
; ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς πράκτορας register his name among the πράκτορες, Decr. ap. And.1.77 ([voice] Pass.):—[voice] Med., ἐπεγράψαντο πολίτας enrolled fresh citizens, Th.5.4;ξένην καὶ ξένον γονέας -ψάμενος D.57.51
; πῶς οἷόν τε τῷ ἀνδρὶ δύο πατέρας -ψασθαι; Is.4.4 (later in [voice] Act., ἑαυτῷ τινὰ πατέρα - γράφων claiming as his father, App.BC1.32).4. [voice] Med., ἐπιγράφεσθαι μάρτυρας cause to be endorsed on a deposition as witnesses, D.54.31;κλητῆρα οὐδ' ὁντινοῦν ἐπιγραψάμενος Id.21.87
; but ἐπιγράφεσθαι τίμημα τῷ κλήρῳ set one's valuation on the property, Is.3.2.5. προστάτην ἐπιγράψασθαι choose a patron, and enter his name as such in the public register (as μέτοικοι at Athens were obliged to do), Ar. Pax 684; so prob. ἐπεγράφοντο shd. be restored for - γραφον in Luc. Peregr.11;ἐπιγράψασθαί τινα κύριον D.43.15
; οἱ τὸν Πλάτωνα ἐπιγραφόμενοι, i.e. the Platonists, Luc.Herm.14:—[voice] Pass.,κύριος ἐπιγεγράφθαι D.43.15
, cf. POxy.251.32 (i A.D.),al.b. metaph., Ὅμηρον ἐπιγράφεσθαι attribute one's fluency to Homer, Luc.Dem.Enc.2; πρεσβυτέρους ἐ. χρόνους claim the authority of greater antiquity, Id.Am. 35.IV. ἐπιγράψαι ἐαυτὸν ἐπί τι claim credit for, Aeschin.3.167;ἀλλοτρίοις ἐαυτὸν πόνοις Ael.NA8.2
, cf. Plu.Pomp.31; αὐτὸς ἐ. τὴν νίκην claim as his own, J.AJ7.7.5:—so [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., τοιούτων ῥητόρων ἐπὶ τὰς τοῦ δήμου γνώμας ἐπιγραφομένων inscribing their names on.., Aeschin.1.188;ἐπιγράφεσθαι ἀλλοτρίαις γνώμαις D.59.43
; τὸν ; οἱ ἐπιγεγραμμένοι ἢ φυλάττοντες the parties whose names were endorsed upon the συνθῆκαι as securities, Arist.Rh. 1376b4; οἱ ἐπιγραφόμενοι τοῖςδόγμασι D.H.6.84
; ἡμεῖς δ' ἐσμὲν ἐπιγεγραμμένοι we are merely the endorsers, Men.482.8.V. ascribe to,τοῖς θεοῖς τὸ ἔργον Hld.8.9
(butθεὸν τῇ πομπῇ Philostr.VA8.12
):—[voice] Med.,Φοίβῳ τὰς ἀνίσους χεῖρας AP9.263
(Antiphil.).2. claim credit for,τὰ ὑπὸ ἄλλων εὑρημένα J.AJ3.4.2
; assume, προσωνυμίαν Plu Demetr.42; ἐπεγράψατοτὴν ἑαυτοῦ προσηγορίαν Id.Tim.36
:—[voice] Pass., of books, to be ascribed,τινί Gal.15.25
.3. predicate of,φυγὴν οὐ φυγόντι Philostr.VS2.1.12
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιγράφω
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3 χροιά
χροιά, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [full] χροιή, Il.14.164, Thgn.1017 (in Call.Lav. Pall.28 χροϊά ( χροίην codd.)), [dialect] Att. [full] χροιά and [full] χρόα, the latter always in Pl. (v. infr.), also in Phld.D.3.9,A sign.5, al. (v. χρώς):—skin, esp. of the human body, hence the body itself, l.c.;κατὰ χροιὴν ῥέει ἱδρώς Thgn.
l.c.;ὄζειν.. τῆς χρόας ἔφασκεν ἡδύ μου Ar.Pl. 1020
; τὰ ἐξανθεῦντα ἐς τὴν χροιὴν (skin, surface) ἢ χροιῇ (colour, signf. 11)ἢ οἰδήμασι Hp. de Arte9
: cf. χρώς.2 metaph., 'skin', i.e. surface, Pythagorean term, Arist.Sens. 439a31, Placit.1.15.2, Theol.Ar.18(pl.); χ. ἐπίπεδος ib.10; so perh. in Epicur.Fr.81, Phld.Sign.5, al.II superficial appearance of a thing, its colour, Thgn.451, A.Pr. 493, E.Cyc. 517(lyr.);παντοδάπαισι μεμειχμένα χροίαισιν Sapph.20
, cf. Numen. ap. Ath.7.282a; τοιοῦτον (sc. ἐρυθρόν)εἶναι τῇ χροιᾷ τὸ μέλι Porph.Antr.16
;ἔστιν.. χρόα ἀπορροὴ σχημάτων ὄψει σύμμετρος καὶ αἰσθητός Pl.Men. 76d
;νόμῳ χροιή.. ἐτεῇ δ' ἄτομα καὶ κενόν Democr.125
, cf. Anaxag.4, Arist. Sens. 440a8;ἐκ τριῶν τὰς χρόας ἅπασας μεμεγμένας, τοῦ φωτός, καὶ δι' ὧν φαίνεται τὸ φῶς, καὶ τῶν ὑποκειμένων χρωμάτων Id.Col. 793b33
.2 esp. colour of the skin, complexion,χροιῆς ἄνθος ἀμειβομένης Sol.27.6
;χροιᾶς ἀμείψεις ἄνθος A.Pr.23
;χροιὰν ἀλλάξασα E.Med. 1168
;λευκὴν χ. ἐκ παρασκευῆς ἔχεις Id.Ba. 457
, cf. Ar.Nu. 1012(anap.); χρόᾳ ἀδήλῳ τῶν δεδραμένων πέρι with colour that gives no hint of what has passed, E.Or. 1318; χρόαν.. τὴν σὴν ἥλιος.. αἰγυπτιώσει Pl.Com(?).p.615K. (post Fr.55);χρόας κάλλος Pl.Smp. 196a
;ἐρίζοι καὶ γάλακι χροιήν Call.Hec.1.4.3
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См. также в других словарях:
επιγράφω — (AM ἐπιγράφω) 1. χαράσσω επιγραφή («καὶ ἐπέγραψαν ὀνομαστὶ τὰς πόλεις [ἐπὶ τρίποδος]», Θουκ.) 2. δίνω τίτλο σε ένα κείμενο («Ἰλιάδα ἐπέγραψε τῷ ποιήματι») 3. υπογράφω ή επικυρώνω˙|| μσν. 1. φέρω επιγραφή 2. συγγράφω 3. αποφασίζω αρχ. 1. ξύνω… … Dictionary of Greek
χροιά — η, ΝΜΑ, και αττ. τ. χρόα και επικ. και ιων. τ. χροιή Α 1. χρώμα, χρωματισμός (α. «αυτό το πλακάκι έχει παράξενη χροιά» β. «αἱ χρόαι ἅπασαι μεμιγμέναι ἐκ τριῶν, τοῡ φωτός, καὶ δι ὧν φαίνεται τὸ φῶς, καὶ τῶν ὑποκειμένων χρωμάτων», Αριστοτ.) 2.… … Dictionary of Greek
